Description
清雍正 青白釉仿汝釉大钵 钵式缸 对
参考:佳士得拍賣 2862
重要中國瓷器及工藝精品
Hong Kong, HKCEC Grand Hall|2011年6月1日
拍品3735|PROPERTY FROM THE YIQINGGE COLLECTION
清雍正
仿汝釉缽式缸 六字篆書款
成交總額 HKD 5,780,000
估價HKD 1,500,000 – HKD 2,000,000
缸體缽式,歛口,圓腹,圈足。通體及足內飾天青仿汝釉,足內青花書「大清雍正年製」篆書款。
雍正朝仿汝釉工藝是歷史上仿汝釉最為成功,有些更達已可亂真的水平。此器釉色豐腴瑩潤,造型穩健秀雅,為當雍正朝之佳作。
可作比較帶雍正款缽式缸有兩例均藏北京故宮博物院,見1989年香港出版《故宮珍藏康雍乾瓷器圖錄》圖版114號,為窰變釉;圖版118號,為青金藍釉。
此器1989年1月購自美國Michael B. Weisbrod, Inc.
來源
Michael B. Weisbrod, Inc., purchased January 1989
参考:佳士得
拍賣 3265
繽采御瓷:美國精粹收藏珍品
香港|2013年11月27日
拍品3210 清康熙 豆青釉刻雲龍海水紋缸
KANGXI PERIOD (1662-1722)
成交價 港元2,200,000 (美元285,091)
估價 港元900,000 – 港元1,200,000 (美元116,653 – 美元155,538)
拍賣資料
拍賣編號 3265
繽采御瓷:美國精粹收藏珍品
2013 年 11 月 27 日 香港
拍品詳情
缸歛口,鼓腹下歛,圈足。通體施豆青釉。外壁刻雙龍戲珠,間以朵雲紋。近足處環海水江崖紋一周。
此缸胎體厚重,器形規整,展現了康熙官窰高超的製作工藝。雲龍海水紋飾與青釉的組合於魚缸中非常少見,目前僅知一件相同的例子,2001 年5 月1 日於香港蘇富比拍賣,拍品526 號,但有可能即為本拍品。
相同紋飾的魚缸還有青花釉裏紅品種,參考同器形二例,一藏北京故宮博物院,著錄於2000年香港出版故宮博物院藏文物珍品全集《青花釉裏紅.下》,圖版190號,另一2004年4月26日於香港佳士得拍賣,拍品1015號;以及深腹唇口一例,載於1984 年牛津出版Anthony du Boulay 著《Christie’s Pictorial History of Chinese Ceramics》,208 頁,圖2。
另見青花釉裏紅綠彩品種,如北京故宮博物院所藏一例,著錄於1989年香港出版《故宮珍藏:康雍乾瓷器圖錄》,圖版26號,以及1996年上海出版《中國文物精華大辭典.陶瓷卷》,圖860。北京故宮博物院收藏一件近似的雍正例子,雖同為青釉雲龍紋,但在器形及構圖上略有不同,且紋飾經模印而成,非刻劃所得,可以與此器相作比較,見1999年香港出版故宮博物院藏文物珍品全集《顏色釉》,圖版135 號。
此器源自北美洲私人收藏,2004 年11 月1 日於香港佳士得拍賣,拍品866 號。
來源
A Private North American Collection
Sold at Christie’s Hong Kong, 1 November 2004, lot 866
拍品專文
It is extremely rare to find carved celadon-glazed fish bowls of this decoration, the only other known example was sold at Sotheby’s Hong Kong, 1 May 2001, lot 526, which may or may not be the present lot.
This design of dragons vividly depicted in a powerful posture with prominent jaws and distinctive features leaping amidst flaming pearls above waves, also appears on fish bowls decorated in copper-red and underglaze-blue from the same period, such as two examples in the same form, one of which is in the Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated in Blue and White Porcelain with Underglaze Red (III), The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Hong Kong, 2000, pl. 190, the other was sold at Christie’s Hong Kong, 26 April 2004, lot 1015; and an example modelled with deep rounded sides rising to a lipped rim, illustrated by Anthony du Boulay in Christie’s Pictorial History of Chinese Ceramics, Oxford, 1984, p. 208, fig. 2. Compare also to a similar fish bowl in the Palace Museum, Beijing, rendered with copper-red dragon above green-enamelled waves and underglaze-blue rocks, illustrated in Kangxi Yongzheng Qianlong, Qing Porcelain from the Palace Museum Collection, Hong Kong, 1989, p. 43, no. 26; and again in Zhongguo wenwu jinghua dacidian – taoci juan, Shanghai, 1996, p. 420, fig. 860.
It is also interesting to compare the present example to a Yongzheng celadon-glazed fish bowl in the Palace Museum, Beijing, illustrated in Monochrome Porcelain, The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Hong Kong, 1999, p. 149, no. 135. The shapes vary slightly, as do the dragon designs, and the Yongzheng example is moulded as opposed to carved.
参考:佳士得
拍賣 3265
繽采御瓷:美國精粹收藏珍品
香港|2013年11月27日
拍品3204
清雍正 仿汝釉大缽 六字篆書款
YONGZHENG SIX-CHARACTER SEAL MARK AND OF THE PERIOD (1723-1735)
成交總額 HKD 2,080,000
估價HKD 1,500,000 – HKD 2,000,000
缽歛口,矮圓腹,圈足。通體施天青釉。足沿塗醬褐彩,底青花書「大清雍正年製」篆書款。
本缽為珍罕的傳世品,少見其他相同仿汝釉例子的著錄。一件相同例子2011年6月1日於香港佳士得拍賣,拍品3735號。瑞士鮑氏東方藝術館珍藏一件雍正印款仿鈞釉大缽,其形制與本缽近似,載於1972 年日內瓦出版《The Baur Collection ChineseCeramics》第3集,編號A356。此款缽與宋代缽盌頗相近,參考臺北故宮博物院收藏一件小型的南宋官窰粉青缽,該器亦深腹歛口,載於1989 年臺北出版《宋官窯特展》,圖版39 號。
參考北京故宮博物院收藏一件雍正款仿汝釉缽式缸,其口部較敞,釉面開片,並連座燒成,座面仿木紋釉,相信為雍正官窰創新的器形,見1999年香港出版故宮博物院藏文物珍品全集《顏色釉》,圖版214 號。
雍正年間景德鎮官窰由督陶官唐英(1682-1756年)主理,在他領導下御瓷製作除造型和釉色不斷創新,還仿燒古代名窰釉色,水準達到前所未見的高峰。清藍浦《景德鎮陶錄》卷五記述:「公[唐英]深諳土脈火性……又仿肖古名窰諸器無不媲美;仿各種名釉無不巧合。」
此器源自紐約著名古董商Alice Boney。後為 EarlMorse 收藏;1998 年3 月23-24 日於紐約蘇富比拍賣,拍品670 號。
來源
Alice Boney (1901-1988), New York
The Estate of Earl Morse, sold at Sotheby’s New York, 23-24 March 1998, lot 670
拍品專文
The current jar is very rare and very few other examples appear to have been published. The form of this jar is possibly inspired by alms bowls of the Song dynasty, such as a Guan example in the National Palace Museum, Taipei, illustrated in Catalogue of the Special Exhibition of Sung Dynasty. Kuan Ware, Taipei, 1989, p. 80, pl. 39. The only other identical example appears to be the one exhibited in Chinese Ceramic Art: Innovation and Imitation, New York, 1988, no. 59, and later sold at Christie’s Hong Kong, 1 June 2011, lot 3735. A Jun-type glazed jar with somewhat wider shoulders and an impressed Yongzheng mark is illustrated by J. Ayers in The Baur Collection Chinese Ceramics, vol. III, Geneva, 1972, no. A356.
Another Ru-type glazed jar with an integral stand is illustrated in Monochrome Porcelain, The Complete Collection of Treasures of the Palace Museum, Hong Kong, 1999, pl. 214.
The Yongzheng emperor appears to have had particular admiration for Ru wares and a number of vessels from his reign were made with fine Ru-style glazes. It is possible that the copy of Song dynasty Ru ware glazes made for the Yongzheng emperor was devised by the greatest of all the supervisors of the Imperial Kilns, Tang Ying, who first came to the kilns as resident assistant in 1728. Tang Ying was especially known for his highly successful imitation of early wares. Indeed the Jingdezhen taolu notes that: ‘His close copies of famous wares of the past were without exception worthy partners (of the originals); and his copies of every kind of well-known glaze were without exception cleverly matched …’ translated by R. Kerr in Chinese Ceramics – porcelain of the Qing Dynasty 1644-1911, London, 1986, p. 20.
参考:上海道明拍卖有限公司
2013-04-29
2013春季艺术品拍卖会
专场盛世精粹
0011 清雍正 仿汝天青釉卷缸
款识:『大清雍正年制』六字三行篆书款
拍品信息
尺寸 直径33.5cm
作品分类 陶瓷 清代单色釉瓷器
创作年代 清雍正
估价 RMB 5,000,000-5,500,000
成交价
说明
来源:中国陶瓷艺术,创新与模仿,纽约1998年,编号59
说明:
本拍品呈缸体钵式,敛口,圆腹,圈足。通体及足内饰天青仿汝釉,足内青花书大清雍正年制篆书款。
雍正时期是清代制瓷的顶盛时期,雍正十三年唐英撰写的《陶成记事碑》记雍正六年至十三年的八年中,景德镇御窑仅仿古及新增的釉彩达五十七种之多,最为突出的是珐琅彩、粉彩、颜色釉及仿古瓷艺术成就最高。雍正时期瓷器素以精细典雅的艺术风格而著称,颜色釉瓷的烧造品种繁多,制作精湛,仿烧宋代五大名窑的色釉达到了“仿古暗合,与真无二”的程度,《增补古今瓷器源流考》评价有:“雍正时瓷质极佳,设色亦极精致。”
北宋汝窑器的釉色,天青色为主,釉面匀净滋润,开细小纹片,以之清淡含蓄,传为神话地为后世推崇。明清两朝的景德镇御窑厂,相承以继地仿制汝窑器。宣德御窑的摹制,仅仿汝釉,造型取本朝常见的器物。清代雍乾时期汝器的仿制水平,青出于蓝,釉色造型乃致细节的精微,几近乱真。其修胎规整,胎灰泛褐,似宋器的“香灰胎”。唐英《陶成纪事碑》称这“仿铜骨鱼子纹汝釉”。雍乾仿宋汝窑器,一类不署本朝款识,器型、釉色、开片,刻意模仿宋汝窑器;另一类署本朝款识,釉色仿汝,式样丰富,造型多为本朝典型器。
可作比较带雍正款卷缸另有两例均藏北京故宫博物院,见1989年香港出版《故宫珍藏康雍乾瓷器图录》,两木出版社,1989年,图版114号,为窑变釉;图版118号,为青金蓝釉。
参阅:《故宫珍藏康雍乾瓷器图录》,两木出版社,1989年,图版114、118